United States to Increase Section 301 Tariffs on China Goods

Following the four-year review of the section 301 investigation of China’s Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Technology Transfer, Intellectual Property, and Innovation, the United States Trade Representatives (USTR) office has determined that additional steps must be taken to address issues identified.  Based on the USTR recommendation, the U.S. President has announced its intention to impose additional tariffs on a range of Chinese products, including electric vehicles, batteries, solar cells, steel, aluminum, and medical equipment.

While the administration believes these tariffs will not significantly impact inflation due to their structure, there are concerns about potential escalation of tensions and retaliatory measures from China. The long-term effects on prices remain uncertain, particularly if the tariffs contribute to a broader trade dispute.

The tariffs will be implemented gradually over the next three years, covering various products. Despite the limited initial impact on imports, the Biden administration asserts that these tariffs are necessary to address unfair trade practices and safeguard national security and economic stability.

The decision to impose tariffs was based on a comprehensive review of trade relations with China, conducted under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974. This provision allows the U.S. government to respond to perceived trade imbalances or violations of international trade standards.

Below is a list of all specific details regarding the affected commodities: